{"id":8,"date":"2012-01-29T13:09:28","date_gmt":"2012-01-29T20:09:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/?p=8"},"modified":"2012-01-29T13:09:28","modified_gmt":"2012-01-29T20:09:28","slug":"receiver-integrator-digitizer-and-software","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/?p=8","title":{"rendered":"Receiver, Integrator, Digitizer and Software"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For my home observatory, I started with the Radio Jove receiver from <a title=\"Radio Jove\" href=\"http:\/\/radiojove.gsfc.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">NASA&#8217;s Radio Jove Project.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This was a fairly easy-to-build kit with great directions, not just for the receiver but also the antenna setup and installation.\u00a0 Unfortunately, I don&#8217;t have enough space to put up a phased antenna array.\u00a0 Also, I&#8217;m bordered by power lines on the north and south sides of my property.\u00a0\u00a0 Also, since I&#8217;m in an urban area, I knew that I&#8217;d pick up a lot of noise.\u00a0\u00a0 Not to worry.\u00a0\u00a0 Solar observations are also quite interesting, and since the Sun is such a good signal source (especially so far this year), I opted for an antenna in my attic.<\/p>\n<p>The basic components of my system are the Radio Jove receiver, a set of integration circuits, a digitizer and some software to process the data.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_9\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1528.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9\" title=\"Radio Jove receiver\" src=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1528-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1528-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1528-120x90.jpg 120w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1528-400x300.jpg 400w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1528.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-9\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Radio Jove Receiver<\/p><\/div>\n<p>For the integration circuits, I&#8217;ve tried a few different versions.\u00a0\u00a0 As I like to keep tinkering, the current integration circuits are on a breadboard.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1530.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10\" title=\"Integration circuits\" src=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1530-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1530-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1530-120x90.jpg 120w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1530-400x300.jpg 400w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1530.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Integration circuits: diode with resistor\/capacitor combinations<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I chose the 16-bit digitizer from <a href=\"http:\/\/webtronics.com\/serialatod.html\" target=\"_blank\">Webtronics. <\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_12\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1529.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12\" title=\"16-bit digitizer\" src=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1529-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1529-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1529-120x90.jpg 120w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1529-400x300.jpg 400w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_1529.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-12\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Digitizer<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I chose this digitizer for a few reasons. \u00a0 Many Radio Jove(RJ) observers use their computer sound cards and some processing software. \u00a0 As that software only runs on Windows and I wanted to run this on a headless (no monitor, keyboard or mouse), I opted for a solution running on Unix or Linux. \u00a0 For my day job, I work at the University of Utah Seismograph Stations. \u00a0 We&#8217;ve been using the Webtronics digitizers for a while in remote locations to process seismic data. \u00a0\u00a0 Further, I opted to use some of our seismic data acquisition and plotting software to produce graphics of the data I collected.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/RJ3_AAA_CF_01.2012012900.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13\" title=\"RJ webicorder\" src=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/RJ3_AAA_CF_01.2012012900-300x293.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/RJ3_AAA_CF_01.2012012900-300x293.gif 300w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/RJ3_AAA_CF_01.2012012900-1024x1000.gif 1024w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/RJ3_AAA_CF_01.2012012900-400x390.gif 400w, http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/RJ3_AAA_CF_01.2012012900.gif 1570w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-13\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Helicorder output from digitizer and receiver above<\/p><\/div>\n<p>For those of you who&#8217;ve seen the traditional earthquake helicorder, this might look almost familiar.\u00a0\u00a0 The chart shows 24 hours of data, in 15-minute horizontal traces.\u00a0\u00a0 The colors are just used to differentiate the 15-minute slice.\u00a0\u00a0 Times in standard time are on the left side, in UTC on the right.\u00a0\u00a0 On the extreme right is a DC offset.\u00a0\u00a0 In order to keep the traces from jumping all over the image, data for the first 1-2 minutes are used to determine a DC offset to bring the trace back on center.\u00a0\u00a0 Which is why there are traces that jump up for a while and then later seem to drop off.\u00a0 If you look at the DC offset values, you&#8217;ll see a large signal was observed for part of that time.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For my home observatory, I started with the Radio Jove receiver from NASA&#8217;s Radio Jove Project. This was a fairly easy-to-build kit with great directions, not just for the receiver but also the antenna setup and installation.\u00a0 Unfortunately, I don&#8217;t &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/?p=8\">Read the rest of this entry <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-equipment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14,"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amateurradioastronomy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}